Betta fish are known for being territorial, feisty, rather combative, and therefore not great tank mates in general. This reputation, however, only holds true in particular situations and with certain fish friends. Male betta fish are aggressive, but only with other male bettas, so it is important to never put two males in the same tank. It will lead to tail-nipping behavior and other aggressive actions. So, what fish can live with bettas?

Happily, there are several other fish that can keep your betta company in a safe and non-aggressive environment. Many colorful, friendly fish cohabitate well with bettas. This is our guide to finding the perfect fish companion (or companions) for your betta.

Fish that can live and get along with bettas

1. Cory catfish

You can get an idea of what these fish look like from their name alone. Cory catfish resemble miniature versions of your standard river-dwelling catfish. These creatures feature whiskers and wide-set eyes, so they are super fun and entertaining to watch. Cory catfish make great tank mates with betta fish, male or female.

Cories are calm and peaceful fish, which will encourage the same behavior in your betta. Their non-aggressive temperament is the perfect contrast against a spunky guy who is always ready to take on another male. Cory catfish are also a super popular addition to many freshwater tanks. They are easy to care for and come in a variety of sizes and colors.

These fish tend to enjoy the company of one or two other cory catfish so they can swim in a little school. Due to their popularity, cories are fairly easy to find at your local pet store or aquarium shop. No matter how many of these social fish you add to your tank, your betta fish will love their calm, social nature.

2. Guppies

A guppy has got you covered when it comes to adding color and pizazz to your tank. Guppies are small fish, typically ranging in size between 0.6 inches and 2.4 inches. These fish also have a peaceful temperament that puts your betta fish in a much more relaxed environment. Guppies come in a variety of colorings so you can really brighten up your tank with a few different varieties.

They are compatible with other fish as well, and their small size may put your betta at ease by making them not the smallest fish in the tank. Guppies are easy to take care of and love to live in groups so they can school together. They will be great tank mates to your betta because they won’t ever instigate fights due to their calm nature.

3. Harlequin rasbora

The harlequin rasbora makes the perfect tank mate with betta fish because they both live and survive in similar tank conditions, and they both enjoy snacking on brine shrimp. The rasbora grows to about 1.5 inches and hangs around for an average of five years. It’s also a peaceful fish species, which is another quality that makes it a good companion for betta fish, as it is unlikely there will be any hostility between the two fish.

4. Ember tetras

If you love the look of a bright, orange fish, then an ember tetra is the perfect addition to your tank. Ember tetras are small and will be super compatible with your betta. They have peaceful yet playful personalities that will encourage a calm relationship with your betta. These fish are simple to take care of, so you don’t have to worry about any extra cleaning or care. These easy-going swimmers will get along with nearly any other fish and will be a bright, fun addition to your tank.

5. Kuhli loaches

One fish that will surely make you do a double-take is the kuhli loach. Kuhli loaches have yellow and brown bands and are super interesting fish. They are long, small, and thin and can resemble the look of a snake. These fish are bottom dwellers and conveniently clean the bottom of your tank. Kuhli loaches are a great match for bettas. They have a shy personality and a peaceful temperament so they will coexist nicely with any male or female betta fish.

6. Platies

If you are new to owning fish, then the platy is a great one to start with. They are easy to care for and have a great temperament, making them a perfect tank mate for your betta fish. This type of fish is ideal for tank communities because they are very social. They can grow up to 3 inches in length and come in a variety of beautiful colors. Their colorings showcase unique designs and patterns, so you can mix and match them for a vivid, attractive tank. Non-aggressive and social, platies are perfect for any fish owner, especially beginners.

What size tank does a betta need?

Can male and female betta live together?

Tips and tricks for helping your fish get along

When introducing new fish to your tank, consider these tips:

• Make sure your tank is a suitable size for all the fish.
• Purchase your new fish from a reputable breeder or store.
• Clean your tank and check your water to make sure the environment is optimal for all fish.
• Use a plastic bag to acclimate your new fish to the water.
• Monitor how your betta and other fish interact once released. If conflicts arise or your betta spends too much time hiding, a community tank might not be right for that particular fish.

Bettas have a bad reputation for their aggressive behavior, but they are more misunderstood. These beautiful fish are actually super friendly with many species — just not their own. Luckily, your betta won’t have to live a lonely life. You can choose from a variety of stunning, playful fish that will be the perfect tank mate for your betta.

Ensure that you are choosing fish that you know how to care for and will coexist peacefully with your betta. You will love being able to give your betta some tank mates to hang out with.

Your sweet furry friend is a wealth of enjoyment and entertainment — from funny sleeping positions to those precious purrs. Cat behavior can be somewhat of a mystery for even the most dedicated kitty lovers, though, and those feline feelings can lead to physical manifestations that puzzle us.

If you’ve ever looked at your cat and noticed a swelling on the upper or lower lip, here’s what you need to know: This common occurrence isn’t something to worry about, but it isn’t something to ignore, either. While your vet checks your cat’s health, you can read up on this confusing condition. Here’s what causes a cat’s swollen lip.

Why is my cat’s lip swollen? There are many causes of this symptom, but it’s usually easy to diagnose

Swelling on the upper or lower lip happens often, especially for young cats who love to explore and get into things. There could be a variety of causes for changes in your cat’s appearance, so the most important thing to remember is to get her checked and diagnosed by a vet you trust.

While you’re waiting for your appointment, let’s take a look at some of the possible conditions that could be causing your cat’s swollen lips.

Allergies

Animals can experience allergies just like humans, which sometimes lead to symptoms such as swelling in soft tissues, including the lips. Whether it’s food or environmental allergens, like dust, your veterinarian can help you narrow down possible causes and build treatments to keep your cat comfortable and safe. If you’ve ever been tested for allergies, you know what we’re talking about!

Dental conditions

If your cat seems to be struggling with eating — or avoiding it altogether — that swollen lip could be a symptom of an underlying dental issue. Sometimes, a dental abscess (an infected pocket in your cat’s gum) or patch of tooth rot will cause swelling that pushes the lip out. Your veterinarian may recommend a course of antibiotics to deal with the infection or they might need dental surgery and cleaning. Think of this as just one more reason to stay on top of your pet’s dental care.

Chin acne

Chin acne is another way to describe infected hair follicles on your cat’s chin. If they occur far enough toward the mouth, the swelling appears to be in the lips. Your veterinarian can find the issue and recommend a topical treatment to handle the infection. Skincare isn’t just for people.

Eosinophilic granuloma complex

Eosinophilic granuloma complex may be a mouthful, but it refers to a pretty simple condition: When your cat has an allergic reaction to a bite from an insect like a flea, mosquito, or mite. The site of the bite may swell up, and it will become red and itchy. In some cases, the bite site stays barely noticeable, but in others, it can result in a large ulcer. Lesions often develop along your cat’s gums and in her mouth, though they can also be located on the hind legs and stomach. Your cat may lick and scratch at the lesions, so you could see hair loss, too.

Your vet will diagnose this condition with tests like a needle aspirate and a biopsy. He may prescribe medications to help control the condition, but other steps, such as implementing a flea control program and putting your cat on a hypoallergenic diet, might also help. Once your cat has developed this condition, she will be likely to get it again in the future, so prompt treatment and good management of her environment are important.

Cancer and tumors

No one wants to hear that word, but there is a small chance your cat has developed a tumor on the upper or lower lip that’s causing swelling. Again, your veterinarian can assess to determine if it’s a cancerous tumor or simply a growth. Various treatments are available, including surgeries, and your vet will help you find the best path to maintain the quality of life for your cat moving forward. This is most commonly seen in elderly cats.

Physical injury

It’s possible your cat may have fallen and injured her mouth, resulting in the swelling that you’re seeing. A fall can also cause tooth injuries and damage to the interior of your cat’s mouth that may need treatment. If you’re able, taking a peek at (or even in) your cat’s mouth can be super helpful.

Other causes

Sometimes the cause is straightforward and requires no further treatments. If it’s mosquito season, your cat may simply have a bite, and the swelling will go down in a few days. Your pet may have also sustained a minor injury or scratch that’s causing swelling. Watch the swelling for a few hours to a day to see if there are changes. If she will allow you, inspect the swelling site to see if you can see a bump, bruise, bite, or even an attached insect like a tick. Clean the area thoroughly if you can to help avoid further infections.

Why is my cat’s mouth swollen on one side?

Many of these conditions only occur in a small area of the mouth, so noting exactly where you see swelling can actually help narrow it down before you seek medical intervention. For example, allergies will likely present fairly consistently across the lip, but a tick will lodge itself in one specific spot where you will notice a bump (not to mention, its body sticking out).

Other conditions may present on one side or both depending on the severity and the location of the inciting issue. Remember, any swelling that doesn’t have an obvious cause or doesn’t go down quickly should mean a call to the cat doctor.

Look for these symptoms associated with a cat’s swollen lip

If your cat has a swollen lip, you’ll also want to check to see if they are exhibiting some other symptoms as well, according to Natural Pets HQ. Additional symptoms could indicate that something more is going on. Be sure to look for things like:

• Red gums
• Scabs or sores around the mouth
• Mass of any kind
• Bleeding or oozing
• Bad smell in the mouth
• Drooling
• Decreased eating or drinking

These are all signs that should prompt you to take your cat to the vet.

Caring for your cat’s swollen lip at home and at the veterinarian’s office

As soon as you spot your cat’s swollen lip, you should go into monitoring mode. Try to discover an obvious cause — if you saw her playing aggressively with another animal in the house that might be it. When there’s no obvious cause for the swelling, it’s time to check with your vet.

Don’t ignore a swollen lip. Even if you suspect something minor, watch the area and seek medical attention for your cat if it doesn’t seem to improve in a few days. The underlying condition could be serious, and the earlier you diagnose it, the better chance your cat has to recover.

Can I give my cat Benadryl for a swollen lip?

Cats don’t always show signs of distress or pain, so it’s up to you to watch your cat and learn what’s normal. If you notice something amiss, you can catch those symptoms early and do something about them. Your cat’s swollen lip isn’t just a pout. Keep an eye out for your sweet friend, and you’ll be able to enjoy the best life possible together. Those little symptoms are significant clues to your cat’s health and well-being, so be your cat’s advocate.

Generally, puppies require abundant sleep — some will snooze up to 20 hours per day. Every pup is different, though and as they get older, the number of sleep hours decreases. By about 16 weeks of age, most dog breeds will be able to sleep through the night.

Sleep is an essential element of human and canine development. As anyone who has had a new puppy can tell you, it can be tough at first to get them into a good sleeping routine. Still, you’ll want to make sure you and your new dog are rested and fit for all that life has to offer you. Here is everything you need to know about when your new puppy should be sleeping through the night and the answer to the question, “Do puppies sleep a lot?”

Why is my dog so sleepy? The answer isn’t necessarily concerning

Sleep is extremely important for dogs and humans alike. Without the proper amount of rest, it can be challenging to perform our very best in whatever we do. Your pup is learning and growing every second of the day, so their slumber is even more important. Their sleep provides the chance to recharge their batteries and be ready to do it all again tomorrow.

Rest is also important for retaining knowledge and forming memories. If you are proactive about teaching your dog after they are fully rested, they will learn faster, and you will develop a better bond. It’s not easy to plan every moment around your dog — and you won’t be able to — but time away from you is important for healthy development, too. It can be challenging to learn how to live in a balanced way as a pet owner — we promise it becomes easier the more you practice and continue to educate yourself on what works with your unique pet.

Is my puppy sleeping too much? The answer: Probably not

If the fact that your new little family member is snoozing the day away has you worried that something might be wrong, don’t despair. It’s perfectly normal for your pup to sleep all day. Their little bodies are growing fast, and need their rest, especially given how energetic they can be when they’re awake. Think of a puppy as a human baby who is growing and developing at a rapid rate. Sleep is essential to their well-being.

Do 8-week-old puppies sleep a lot?

It depends on your definition of “a lot.” Do you define “a lot” of sleep as 18 to 20 hours daily? If so, then yes, an 8-week-old puppy sleeps a lot. This rest is productive and essential for a tiny growing dog, though. Puppies are growing and developing at a rapid pace, and their minds and bodies need rest so they can keep up with all the changes.

Your best bet is to let your new puppy sleep and follow their lead. When they’re ready for longer wake windows, they’ll likely let you know with tons of kisses and requests to play. Your vet can also address any concerns you have.

How long can a 10-week puppy hold it?

These are the typical sleeping habits of a healthy puppy

Your new puppy is a real ball of energy. He can sometimes seem like a never-ending source of excitement, but then it happens: Your pup gets all tuckered out and can sleep for what seems like hours, even in the middle of the day. What’s a healthy sleep schedule for a growing pup, anyway?

• Your growing baby dog needs sleep. A lot of it. Puppies sleep a lot during the daytime and typically require about 6 to 10 hours in the evening, too. Your pup will likely pass out quite hard after getting a lot of activity in. A walk around the block, some kisses, and play might be all it takes. Then your beastie will lay wherever he is and quickly be in dreamland.
• Daytime napping is perfectly healthy for your new pup. They will know when and how much sleep they need. Thirty minutes to two hours is a typical time span for a healthy pup nap. Baby dogs, like baby humans, will often fall asleep right where they are. Do not disturb or wake up your sleeping puppy — just let him rest.
• When your puppy is very young, he might want to go for a walk in the middle of the night. By 16 weeks or so, it should be easy for your puppy to sleep soundly through the night for about 6 to 10 hours. Sleep is very important for the healthy development of your pup. It might take some getting used to for everyone in your new family, but in time, you will get the bedtime thing down easily.

Making the most of naptime will keep your puppy healthy, too

To make sure your dog is as happy and nourished as possible, it is important to try to plan your day around their nap, play, and learning. Here are some naptime tips:

• When your dog is tired, he needs to rest. Don’t try to force your puppy to stay up when he’s clearly ready to conk out.
• After a nap is a great time to practice the things you had been teaching your dog earlier in the day. Much like you, they are refreshed and ready to learn.
• Create a tender and soft bed for your pet. Encourage him to use it. Though, if your dog is sleeping somewhere else, do not wake him up to force him to this place. Pups will take time to learn these things, but honestly, sleep is more important for them than being in a certain location. They know what is comfortable for them and will learn about the special place you made for them as they develop.
• Let family members know not to wake the puppy when he is asleep. Although all that cuteness is hard to resist, think long term. The sleep he receives as a puppy will help him develop into a happy, healthy adult dog.
• Give him a chew toy. Chewing is a calming activity for dogs of all ages, but especially for teething puppies. A quiet toy or bone can help your pup fall asleep.
• Make sure he gets plenty of exercise. This means physical as well as mental stimulation. After the activity, know that your puppy will typically sleep anywhere from 30 minutes to two hours.
• Take your puppy out for a potty break before naptime. Watch him and ensure he poops and pees during this potty break. As long as he’s empty, he’ll enjoy a more restful and comfortable nap.

How a sleep schedule can help your puppy develop (and keep you sane)

To help your pet strike the right balance of sleep and awake time, consider sleep training your puppy by creating a schedule that includes plenty of playtime, learning, and naptime during the day.

In the morning

Take him outside for a potty break as soon as he wakes up, then feed him breakfast. After another potty break, let him play for the next few hours before letting him nap.

In the afternoon

When he wakes from his morning nap, give him another potty break before you feed him lunch. Alternate periods of play, potty training, and naptime throughout the afternoon.

In the evening

After dinner, take a short walk and work on leash training or let him play with family members. Refrain from letting him eat or drink a few hours before bedtime. Before you tuck him in, take him out for one last potty break.

When should I be worried my dog is sleeping too much?

Depending on the breed of dog you have, your puppy might sleep anywhere from 16 to 20 hours out of a 24-hour day. This is completely normal, and there is nothing wrong with your dog if it sleeps this much. Some breeds need more z’s than others so discuss expectations with your breeder or vet if you’re new to dog ownership. In fact, sleep is absolutely essential for your new baby to learn, grow, and develop to the best of its ability.

If your dog is sleeping more than 20 hours a day, you should take it to a veterinarian immediately. It is worth checking to make sure there is nothing wrong. Also, if your pup is excessively groggy or lethargic throughout the time it is awake, this could also be a sign of a complication worth exploring with a medical professional. In general, if you are ever in doubt, call your vet and ask them any questions you might have about your new dog. That’s what they are there for.

Final thoughts on dogs and sleep habits

At about 16 weeks, most puppies sleep through the night. At that point, they’ll need about 6 to 10 hours of sleep a night to feel their best, depending on the breed. The sleep health of you and your dog is both important. Take care of yourself — it’ll be even easier to be the best you can be for your little bundle of furry joy. Proper sleep hygiene can take humans and animals some training, but with some effort, the training will last a lifetime.

Can cats have autism? This is a question that might have crossed your mind as you try to decipher your cat’s behavior patterns. Even though the diagnosis is centered on human behavior, many pet lovers and experts have discovered similarities between special-needs cats and people with autism. Still, cats are typically only labeled as special needs if they have a diagnosed physical or mental disability.

There are several behaviors in cats that are similar to those found in humans on the autism spectrum. These include:

• Not wanting to be held or touched
• Avoiding eye contact
• Repeating the same actions

If this all sounds new, don’t worry. We’ll go over important terms and answer common questions regarding autism in cats.

What is autism?

Autism is a spectrum of behaviors affecting a person’s ability to communicate and interact with their external environment — and other people. This means no two people with autism will have the same experience.

The most common traits in people with autism include:

• Difficulty adjusting to change
• Difficulty with sensory processing (sensitivity to sounds, noises, lights, etc.)
• The desire for organization, routines, and predictable situations
• Repeating sounds or motions

People with autism may also prefer to be (or feel more comfortable being) alone, often passing up opportunities to play or work in a group. Lastly, people with autism can develop a “special interest” or a deep passion for a subject that shows itself in conversation topics, hobbies, and even talents.

Can cats have autism? What special needs can cats have?

In a nutshell, cats can’t have autism in the sense people do, but they can be diagnosed with other similar conditions. Remember that most of these needs stem from physical disabilities or old age. For instance, some cats only have two or three limbs, classifying them as special needs.

Other common special-needs conditions are blindness, deafness, and immobility. Beyond physical disabilities, though, some special-needs cats have mental impairments. These conditions may result from birth defects, accidents, or illnesses. Some cats even have Down syndrome-type symptoms, including:

• Wide-set eyes
• Poor hearing
• Poor vision
• Unusual facial features
• Uncommon behaviors

In this case, check in with your vet to find the exact causes and how to properly care for your fur baby with special needs.

What cat behaviors are similar to those of autism?

When you think about it, cats do exhibit some traits common in people on the autism spectrum. They can become obsessed with hunting or chasing certain things. They enjoy their alone time. They may get easily overstimulated or spooked by loud noises, bright lights, and even too much affection. Cats also enjoy routine and are highly intelligent.

Cats might also make strange noises that lead some owners to deduce that their pet has a condition like autism. This is unlikely, though, because cats make a wide range of noises for different reasons. Moreover, these noises differ between breeds.

Nevertheless, these are typical cat behaviors, and research concludes that cats cannot have autism.

If your cat is acting very strange, or you suspect something is up, a call with the vet or a wellness checkup is always beneficial. Your veterinarian might be able to identify some lurking issues that explain your cat’s behavior.

What is the process of diagnosing a special-needs cat?

As Blue Pearl Pet Hospital explains, many neurological conditions are diagnosed “based on clinical signs,” like behaviors and physical features. In some cases, a CT scan or X-ray might give veterinarians the details they need to make a proper diagnosis. Always avoid self-diagnosing your pet, even if you think you already know what’s going on.

Why is my cat so strange?

How can I calm down my overstimulated cat?

Some cats get overstimulated and you should step in to help if that happens. Some signs of overstimulation are:

• Dilated pupils
• Flat ears
• Biting motions

Overstimulation can also be a common reason behind aggressive cat hissing. One way to prevent overstimulation is to give your cat enough safe outlets for their energy and boredom. If your cat escapes looking for entertainment, they might instead find themselves overwhelmed by the outside world. Needless to say, that can be dangerous!

Interact with your cat regularly. Make time each day for dedicated playtime. Use engaging items like lights, chase-the-prey toys, and treat-dispensing toys for a set amount of time. (If you let your cat play endlessly, they might become overstimulated, obsessed, or restless.)

If your cat has reached their boiling point, let them be so that they can soothe themselves. When they come to you seeking comfort, simply stay by their side and wait until they are ready to initiate contact or play.

Another great habit is to keep your cat’s routine very regular. This reduces any anxiety from irregular schedules or sudden changes.

Supporting your unique cat isn’t always difficult

If you’re considering bringing home a cat with some unique behaviors, it’s important to ensure your whole family is on board. Everyone must work together to create a supportive environment for your cat. This may involve some adjustments, like giving your cat access to their own spaces in the house where they won’t be disturbed and resisting some of the habits you might have developed with other cats, like patting your cat as you walk past him.

A cat behaviorist may help you better understand why your cat does some of the things they do. A behaviorist has extensive training in and knowledge of cat behavior and can help provide some solutions for behavior issues that you might be experiencing with. Your veterinarian should be able to refer you to a qualified local cat behaviorist.

Your cat might be introverted, very smart, and obsessed with toys, but this doesn’t make them autistic. Additionally, they might have physical abnormalities that prevent them from participating in typical activities. These special-needs cats require lots of nurturing and care, but with you as their pet parent, they’re in good hands.

Of course, before letting your dog outside during the winter months, you’ll want to be sure to pay attention to the temperatures to ensure that it’s not too low for your pup to be outdoors. As soon as temps fall below freezing, and especially if they inch even lower to 20 degrees Fahrenheit or below, experts advise keeping your pets inside this winter.

How to safely heat an outdoor dog house

Step 1: Use methods to retain the existing heat

One safe and easy way to keep your dog’s home warm and comfortable is to ensure their natural body heat never escapes. Your dog can create plenty of body heat to keep themselves warm in most mild weather conditions, so this tactic is all about maintaining that heat in the most efficient ways possible. You may need to add more heating tactics if you live in an area that experiences harsh winters. To increase heat retention, you can try some or all of these ideas:

• Add a bed.
• Ensure the home is completely sealed.
• Add a doggy door.
• Give your pup some warm clothing.
• Keep the floor of the house off the ground.
• Add insulation in the walls, floors, and roof.

Step 2: Pick the right location

You’ll want to pay close attention to where you’re putting your dog’s house. If at all possible, choose a spot that gets the most direct sunlight during the day to retain natural heat.

Step 3: Add heat

If you want to be absolutely sure that your dog is warm, then adding heat in a variety of ways can be your best bet. With some of these ideas requiring plumbing or electrical work, it is important to consult a professional if you lack experience. Trying these ideas without the proper knowledge can create risky situations that could potentially harm your beloved pet. Luckily, there are a lot of dog house builders and companies that can get Fido’s home rigged up to provide safe, warming heat.

Some ways to add heat to your dog’s house include:

• Place a microwaveable sock or hot water bottle in your dog’s home. This will need to be replaced and reheated repeatedly.
• Bring hot air from your home into your dog’s home through pipes.
• Have a professional install a plumbing system that carries hot water through your dog’s home for a warming environment.
• Add a temperature-controlled heating pad that is designed to stay on for extended periods of time.
• Install some solar panels on your dog’s home for sun-powered warmth.
• Purchase a specially made electric heater for dog houses. This option can be costly, but it is important to never add a space heater or other unapproved versions, which can be dangerous fire hazards.

Channel natural heat

You can use the sun in various ways to create heat. Some ways include:

• Place your dog’s home in direct sunlight.
• Allow for windows that let the sunlight in for warmth.
• Utilize solar panels to heat the home.
• Paint your dog’s home black or another dark color to retain the sun’s warmth.
• How to check and monitor the temperature of your dog’s house

There are a variety of thermometers that allow for remote watching through an app or through a monitor. This can be a great option for keeping an eye on the dog house temperature. This way, if it ever dips too low during the night, you can be there to take them in and warm them up. It also lets you know if your method of keeping your dog warm is sufficient enough for a consistent style of living.

Step 1: To use one of these fancy thermometers, it’s as simple as placing the thermometer itself inside your dog’s home.

Step 2: Then, you can watch the temperature through the app on your phone or through the accompanying monitor. Either way, it is a quick and easy way to have peace of mind that your dog is warm enough through the harsh elements.

Is it safe to put a heat lamp in a dog house?

A heat lamp can be a safe and useful option if it is safely installed. Heat lamps can provide low levels of heat to keep a dog cozy. The manufacturer's guide is your best resource for proper installation for your specific heat lamp. However, some general tips for installation include:

Step 1: Drill a hole for the electric cable. This cable provides the lamp's power.

Step 2: Hang the lamp with clamps or screws.

Step 3: Double check to ensure the lamp is secure.

Step 4: Hide the chord away from the dog and so it's out of the elements. You might put the chord underneath a blanket or up high in an area your pup cannot reach.

With any of these dog house heating ideas, safety is the most important thing. Every dog deserves to have a safe, warm environment to live in, so it is vital to understand the best, most cautious methods for this kind of project. Each of these ideas ranges in cost, with some being more pricey than others. If you live in an area with particularly harsh winters, spending a little extra money can be the best way to keep your dog warm and thriving during the coldest months. And, if you have the option, of course, keeping your dog indoors is the best way to ensure they have a warm, cozy environment to live their best life.

Usually, eating litter a sign of a physical or behavioral problem in a feline of any age. Your best bet is to call the vet. Fortunately, pet parents can stop this common yet worrisome (and disgusting!) habit with a few simple steps.

Why is my cat eating litter?

Pica

Again, pica is when a human or animal wants to eat nonfood such as paper, plastic, string, sand, or, as in this case, cat litter. If your kitten or adult cat is doing this, again, it’s often a sign of a physical or behavioral problem, so contact your veterinarian right away. Pica needs not be severe to indicate a problem.

Only a medical professional can determine whether your fur baby’s pica is a sign of a real problem or if your cat does it simply out of boredom. So make that vet appointment!

Anemia

If your cat eats their litter, it may be because of anemia, which means their body isn’t making enough red blood cells and hemoglobin. They are trying to get the vitamins, minerals, or fatty acids they’re not from food. A strong sign of anemia is in your cat’s mouth: if the gums are white, lightly colored, or bluish. Anemia can be a serious problem for cats, so if you suspect yours is anemic, take them to the vet as soon as you can.

Nutritional deficiencies

Nutritional deficiencies are common in many cats. Eating litter is actually a response to these nutritional shortfalls. Many commercial cat litters are made from clay and contain a wealth of minerals. Your cat senses this and tries to eat the litter to make up for what it is missing from their diet.

Other medical issues

This behavior could also be a sign of feline leukemia or kidney disease. To determine these diagnoses, your vet will need to analyze your cat’s complete blood count. An MRI or other imaging technique may be necessary. Again, if you are noticing that your cat is eating litter, don’t wait to bring them to a vet.

Curiosity

This reason is especially true for kittens that eat litter. Often, they don’t understand yet what it’s for, which is why it’s so important to use non-toxic, non-clumping litter for kittens as this will help prevent intestinal blockages. If your kitten is under three months of age, it’s not odd for them to eat litter. Keep an eye on your kitten and remove them from the litter box if they’re treating it as a snack, but they should eventually drop this habit.

Boredom

In some cases, cats will eat their litter if they are not feeling stimulated enough. This could be a problem if your cat is not allowed to go outside. A bored cat will start to act out and do strange behaviors to amuse itself. This type of situation is possible in all pica cases, though only a veterinarian will be able to be absolutely sure about what is going on with your kitty.

Want to find out how often you should feed your kitten? We’ve got you covered.

Other reasons your cat eats litter

In addition to the above reasons that may be causing your feline friend to eat its kitty litter, here are more possible reasons to consider:

• Litter consists of food-based products, such as corn and wheat
• Diabetes
• Brain tumors
• Feline immunodeficiency virus
• Stress

What happens if a cat eats cat litter?

Eating kitty litter isn't simply gross — it poses a risk to your feline friend, and you're right to be concerned as a pet parent. Some types of litter are more dangerous than others. Notably, clumping litter, which some find easier to scoop, contains sodium bentonite. If a cat ingests litter with sodium bentonite, the ingredient could clump in their stomach. As a result, Kitty might develop an intestinal blockage.

If your cat is consuming litter, switch to one without sodium bentonite at least until you're sure the issue is resolved. You can find the ingredients on the bag (or online listing). Your cat's vet can also point you to a safer litter option.

How to stop your cat from eating their litter

Take the following steps to help your cat stop the habit of eating kitty litter.

Step 1: When dealing with a behavior issue like eating cat litter, it's always smart to start with a visit to the vet to rule out any medical concerns.

Step 2: If your cat has been examined by a veterinarian and all other issues have been ruled out, your furry friend may be eating litter because of a behavioral issue. There are many types of cat litter, and you might find that switching from a clay-based variety to one made from corn, wheat, or paper could help. Experiment to see how different formulations work.

Step 3: If your cat is eating litter because they are bored, you may need to provide your furry friend more stimulation. Purchase new toys and set aside extra time from work for playing and entertaining them. Food puzzles can also be a great way to motivate your cat.

Step 4: If you notice your cat going back to the litter box to eat, direct your pet away gently with a piece of string or toy. This process may take some time and patience.

Step 5: Catnip can be a very potent ally here. Plant some fresh catnip in your yard or bring some dried leaves to your cat to help your furball to be more relaxed and at peace. This herb can also help to soothe your kitty’s digestion. Catnip is a great addition to help a bored kitty to regain the spice of life.

With patience and love, help your cat kick their litter-eating habit

Even experienced cat owners sometimes have trouble figuring out what is going on with their beloved cats. Vets can assist, but at a certain point, it’s important for cat owners to be proactive in ensuring their cat is healthy and satisfied. If you are trying to figure out how to stop your cat from eating litter, try to be patient and remember that even though you might not like this activity, your cat is not doing it maliciously.

Eating cat litter is often the sign of another underlying issue. It is important to take your cat to the vet for a diagnosis. With a bit of patience, love, and positive intention, you can help your cat to get over this unfortunate activity.

Dogs Trust Ireland is the country’s largest dog welfare charity, and the staff commits itself to rescuing, rehoming, and rehabilitating dogs. According to the website, it currently has 137 adoptable pups looking for their forever families.

When you see what they did for the sweet animals in its care last Christmas, you just might need to grab the tissue box. Get a load of this video, where the staff set out Christmas gifts for the dogs to choose from, and each pup got their turn to pick out what they liked best. They call it “Santa Paws Day.”

Could this be any more heartwarming? Seeing those pups run into the room with excitement, bouncing from toy to toy to find the perfect one is the dose of holiday cheer we all need right now. (How precious was Chase, all happy with his tongue hanging out? OMG.)

It’s no surprise that the video has over 3.4 million views and counting, and not surprisingly, Twitter users can’t get enough of it. Here are a few of their reactions.

Commenter @judee said, “It’s so lovely that they get to choose their toys!” @TheGer85305145 replied with, “I love this! Thank you for sharing! Such happy dogs,” while @DoBetterDD chimed in with, “Pure joy. Thanks for all your hard work in 2021.”

But it’s perhaps this reply from @bluredfrank that sums up how we’re all feeling about it:

How you can help give shelter dogs Christmas gifts

Dogs Trust Ireland offers plenty of different ways that people can support the cause and these animals, from fundraising to volunteering to corporate sponsorship. And based on this video and how many gifts supporters sent in last year, it’s clear that plenty of people are passionate about the mission, too.

No matter where you live, this is the perfect time of year to think about giving back and helping local shelters in your area. Whether it’s volunteering to walk the dogs, donating toys, food, and supplies, or giving a monetary donation, no amount of help is too little. You can find local pet charities in your area here. While it’s upsetting to think about how many animals are still waiting to be adopted, there’s comfort in knowing there are so many good people out there who are doing their part to make a difference in their lives.

In the clip, which is fittingly titled, “How to please dogs and cats at the same time,” you’ll see a black cat sitting on top of the kitchen counter, and a human drops a handful of treats (which kind of looks like pieces of popcorn) in front of the feline, who is more than happy to be receiving a snack.

However, before diving into the treats, the cat decides to share them with the family dog, who is anxiously awaiting their fair share. Check it out and try not to get a good chuckle out of it.

How to please cats and dogs at the same time from CatsWithDogs

Ha! How funny are these two? They really do make the perfect tag team, don’t you think? We love how the cat made sure to throw quite a few treats the dog’s way before helping themselves and enjoying them. Clearly, this isn’t the first time this has happened in this household, as these furry friends seem to have developed a treat-time routine — and they know that their human can’t resist the show they put on, which results in more treats!

So far, the video is racking up views and has 126 comments from Reddit users who are just as delighted with it as we are. TheLadyPatricia echoed our sentiments with, “This is effin’ hilarious! Thank you for a good laugh!” Bimbleover had a funny comment as well, saying, “Cat knocks over sh**, dog is all over it.”

Another user, boxingjazz, couldn’t help but wonder what other sorts of shenanigans these two will get into and chimed in with, “CATS AND DOGS LIVING TOGETHER!!!! Seriously though, it’s all fun and games until these two start figuring out OTHER ways to work together. Okay, just kidding about the last part (I think). This is adorable.”

And, of course, there are those commenters who thought that the cat was clearly the ring leader of this operation. Sugewhite86 said, “Cat throwing crumbs to the peasant dog.” Mnxah added, “The cat is like “ha, plebe.”

Huh. After watching it again, it does seem like the cat is treating the dog like a second-class citizen, being that the pup is on the floor and all.

But regardless of which of these animals figured out a clever way to get their human to feed them more treats, it’s downright adorable. This has all the makings of a beautiful friendship for years to come.

In the clip, which was recently shared on Reddit, the cat is watching the live-action version of the film, and right around the 21-second mark, they loudly vocalize their concern for the lead character, Simba, after crawling right up to the screen to get a closer look. Their expressive meows resulted in chuckles from their humans in the background, and we’re sure you’ll have a similar reaction after seeing the video.

Cat watches The Lion King and worries about Simba from AnimalsBeingDerps

How cute is this kitty? It’s almost like they were trying to climb through the screen to offer some sort of assistance or support for their new cat friend. You gotta love how they looked back at his owners as if to say, “Why are you just sitting there? Aren’t you going to do anything?!”

Given that the post has well over 200 comments, it’s safe to say Reddit users were equally as delighted with the clip. The general consensus seems to be that this cat has legit concern over those hyenas stalking Simba.

Atoning_Unifex said, “Kitty is like, well those things look scary, but they’re not any bigger than me I’m ready to take one on. Let’s go bitches bring it!” Haworthia22 made a good point, adding, “It’s always amazing to me when animals can sense and respond to danger when seeing images on a flat screen, without the benefit of the real physical presence and their ability to smell.”

And Icy_Day_9109 noted, “Fight or flight mode, kitty was going forward not back. Might be worried, but this cat is ready to jump in for Simba and Nala.”

Of course, at least one user had compassion for this little guy. Binary_Omelet felt bad for this sweet cat being unable to help Simba, saying, “Broke my f***ing HEART. Poor baby.”

One commenter, Bluuudlust, was quick to give credit to the makers of the movie, saying, “It’s a testament to the animators. It’s instinctual fear instilled in the animation.”

It’s impossible to know for sure what was going through this cat’s mind while watching the movie, but whatever the case might be, there was some sort of instinctual animal reaction going on! We’re sure their pet parents will get a kick out of this video for years to come.

A short video of the pooch striking a pose was posted to Reddit with the caption, “Showing her how it’s done.” We dare you to look at this clip and not get a laugh or two.

Showing her how it’s done from AnimalsBeingDerps

LOL! The look on his sweet face! (Pure contentment.) What a little ham! This cool dude knows what’s up when it comes to upstaging his human’s photographic antics. Granted, some dogs simply love the snow, so there’s a chance that this pup could’ve just been enjoying a nice roll around in the white stuff. Some dogs adore it so much that they’ll even stand outside while their owners shovel and put themselves in the path of the throws of snow, in the hopes that it lands right on them! We’re looking right at you, huskies and malamutes.

However, the way this guy is just lying there, totally still, and appears to be in a similar position to the woman in the background leads us to believe that he was, in fact, imitating the whole scene. And if he was? All we can say is that this was a totally epic moment, and if we had to judge who looked better posing, our vote goes to the pooch, hands down. (Although, we’re sure her photo came out pretty well too. Who doesn’t love a good snow day pic?)

Of course, Reddit wouldn’t be Reddit without some colorful commenters, and two users, in particular, came up with another theory for what was actually happening in this video.

Someone called username987654321a bluntly said, “Just giving his junk some brisk air.” And CrowLover9415 agreed, saying, “How to cool your junk?”

Another commenter, thatonen3rdity, figured the behavior was likely just an innate reflex, noting, “A classic Pyrenees position!” Hmm. Very true. His behavior very well could be a breed thing.

But whatever the case may be, it’s hard to deny that this is one cute pup, and he certainly was enjoying himself while out on his snowy excursion. Hopefully, his humans took him home afterward and rewarded him for being such a good boy by giving him treats and a nice, warm blanket to curl up in. He deserves it, that’s for sure!