You’ve seen all the photos of adorable cats in clothing. Sweaters, vests, jackets — the options are endless, and the cats are irresistibly cute. They also look cozy and ready for cold weather — but is this clothing necessary? While buying your cat’s winter ensemble might be tons of fun, you could be getting into more trouble than you expect.

Could cat clothes be uncomfortable or restricting your cat’s movement? Do cats in winter actually need clothes to stay warm, or is their fur enough? We’ll answer all your questions so you can be confident dressing your cats up – or not – this winter season!

Do cats need winter clothes?

Before you start building your cat’s winter wardrobe, it’s important to understand how your cat’s body works. Your cat’s natural coat insulates him against the cold, helping to keep him from getting chilly when the temperature drops during the winter months.

Adding cat clothes on top of that could actually cause your cat to overheat. If your cat has a normal, healthy coat, he doesn’t need winter clothes unless you’re going to be taking him outside into significantly cold weather.

There are a few exceptions. A cat who has no coat, such as one who’s recently been shaved for surgery, may benefit from a clothing layer in the winter. Hairless cats may also find a layer of clothing helps keep them more comfortable, but there also are several environmental changes you can make to keep your hairless cat cozy — more on that in the end.

The risks of cat clothes

If your cat doesn’t absolutely need clothes, it’s best to avoid them because clothes can pose safety risks. Clothing can restrict your cat’s ability to move, and clothing that doesn’t fit properly can make your cat uncomfortable.

Clothing also creates a potential hazard because it can easily catch on objects, like trees and furniture. This could lead to injuries to your cat. Keep in mind that cats are also skilled at getting out of their clothing, so your cat’s clothes might repeatedly go missing.

Some cats just don’t take well to wearing clothes, and clothes can be stressful for them. Gradually and carefully introducing clothes can help minimize this, but it’s still important to monitor your cat’s emotional comfort to make sure the clothes aren’t causing more issues than they’re solving.

Strategies to keep your cat warm

Clothes aren’t an ideal way to keep your cat warm, but you have plenty of other practical solutions.

Start by keeping the temperature in your home consistent. Avoid turning the thermostat down when you leave for work, especially during significantly cold weather. By keeping the temperature in your home where it’s comfortable for you, your cat will be comfortable, too.

Consider getting your cat a heated bed if you want to keep him extra cozy. This gives him a special spot to curl up when he’s feeling chilly. A fully enclosed cat bed can also make for a toasty haven where your kitty can stay warm.

Even more importantly, avoid taking your cat outside when the weather gets cold. Temperatures at and below freezing can be dangerous for cats, especially for those who are older or who aren’t in good health. In these instances, it’s best to keep your cat indoors. If you have to take him to the vet, warm up your car first so you can quickly move him from one warm location to another.

You can also look for signs that your cat is cold. Shivering and curling up in a tight ball can indicate that he is uncomfortable and it’s time to turn up the heat.

Do cat clothes help with anxiety?

You might be familiar with the idea of a thunder shirt, which makes dogs feel less anxious during thunderstorms. Can cat clothes serve a similar purpose for your anxious kitty? They may help some cats feel more comfortable, but most cats are not likely to feel better when wearing a sweater. In fact, the restrictive clothing may make them feel trapped, increasing their anxiety.

Instead, provide an easily accessible (and easy-to-escape) cave or shelter for your cat to hide in. Even something as simple as a cardboard box tipped on its side or a blanket laid over a table can help your cat feel more comfortable, without running the risk of upsetting your cat more.

While cats may look adorable in clothing, putting clothes on your cat isn’t the best solution for cold weather. Instead, it’s better to focus on more natural ways to keep your cat warm. Dealing with clothing can be full of problems, but simple strategies like using a heated cat bed require less vigilance and tend to be safer. That’s not to say your cat can’t ever wear a sweater, or that you have to throw out his wardrobe. Just keep those sweater-wearing sessions short and treat them more as photo opportunities than as long-term strategies to keep your cat comfortable.

Hear the word “Halloween,” and your mind immediately starts thinking of carved pumpkins, bags of chocolate, and festive costumes. People often look into Halloween costumes for their dogs so they can dress them up for the holiday. But what about cats? Are there cat Halloween costumes out there? Of course! Why should our feline friends miss out on the fun?

You’ll want to find the perfect cat Halloween costume for your fur baby. There are plenty of festive costumes for cats to choose from, but it’s important to get one that’s not only cute, but also safe and easy to get on and off. Your furry friend might not be wild about dressing up, so be sure to consider their behaviors and preferences when deciding which costume is right for them. We’ve highlighted five great Halloween costumes for cats to help narrow down your choices as you shop.

Considerations for cat Halloween costumes

Unless you have a hairless breed of cat, odds are your kitty hasn’t spent much time in clothing. That makes shopping for a cat costume a little trickier. Not impossible, though. If you’re willing to take some time with the process, you’ll find Halloween costumes for pets that’ll suit your feisty feline.

• Measure twice: Halloween pet outfits aren’t always specific to cats — some work for cats OR dogs. Look over the measurement guidelines carefully so your cat doesn’t feel squashed or end up drowning in their new costume.
• Fabric choice: Cats love to slink and stretch. You want fabrics that let them enjoy their natural movements. Cotton and cotton-polyester blends have the most give of any materials and make the best cat costumes.
• Watch the head: Many costumes for animals feature headpieces. They’re adorable, but you don’t want to obstruct your cat’s whiskers. Remember, those whiskers help your cat sense the world around them.
  

Dressing a cat in a costume

If you’ve never placed an outfit on your cat before, Halloween may present a new experience — for both of you. It’s essential to observe your cat’s body language during the costuming process. Negative responses indicate that it’s time to remove the costume and give your cat a break. Look for signs of distress such as:

• Flattened ears
• Hissing
• Lashing tail
• Swatting

You may also see your cat stiffen up and fall flat on the floor. (Amusing and alarming all at once!) The reaction’s normal for cats combatting a new “threat.” As your pet adjusts to the cat costume, they’ll get up and start moving. Provide reassurance and cat treats, and they’ll learn the outfit isn’t out to get them.

What should I dress my cat up as for Halloween?

Cat bat wings costume

This costume may be simple, but that’s what makes it such a great choice for your cat — especially if you have a black one. These felt wings are lightweight and let your mouser move around without being restrained. They’re adjustable, and one size fits most. Velcro closures secure the wings in place, so you can quickly put them on and remove them as needed.

Pros:

• Lightweight
• Comfortable for your cat
• Convenient Velcro closures

Cons:

• Available in only one size
• Wings are a little basic (consider adding some glitter)

Frisco bread cat costume

With this costume, your cat can attend Halloween as the in-bread cat meme! It’s a realistic-looking costume and features hook-and-loop fasteners for easy on and off. One size fits most, and the soft design helps your cat stay comfy. You’ll use this costume at Halloween and year-round for fun photoshoots.

Pros:

• Soft, comfy design
• Easy on and off

Con:

• Available in only one size

RYPET cat Halloween costume

With this fun cat costume, you’ll get both a collar and a hat, both made of quality polyester. The collar features six jingle bells for a festive sound that’s sure to make your cat the life of the party. The collar and hat are both adjustable.

Pros:

• Adjustable collar and hat
• Six jingle bells on the collar

Cons:

• One size only
• Jingle bells might take some getting used to

Pet Krewe lion mane costume

With this fun costume, you can let your cat’s inner lion roar. Perfect for the king of the jungle, this costume will look fantastic on an orange or tabby cat. A hook-and-loop closure allows for a semi-customized fit. This mane can be easily hand-washed for cleaning as needed.

Pros:

• Washable
• Highly realistic

Con:

• Only some sizing adjustment possible

Frisco front-walking teddy bear costume

This cute and cuddly costume will make it look like your cat is a walking teddy bear when viewed from the front. The costume is made with soft plush, so it’s easy and comfy to wear. The separate headpiece includes earholes to keep your cat comfortable. It’s available in six sizes, so you can get the perfect fit.

Pros:

• Available in multiple sizes
• The headpiece has ear holes for comfort

Cons:

• Might be a little overwhelming for more timid cats
• Your cat needs to step into the sleeves

These Halloween costumes for cats are plenty cute and fun, but they’re also designed with your cat’s safety in mind. They feature soft materials and designs that keep your cat comfortable, increasing the chance that he’ll be willing to wear the costume. When choosing a costume, be sure to consider how easy it is to put on and how quickly you can remove it in case your cat decides he doesn’t feel like dressing up. Velcro closures are quick and simple to undo, and they can help keep your cat safe. When introducing a costume, always put it on your cat gradually and give him time to get used to wearing it. By Halloween, hopefully, he’s ready to rock his outfit.

It’s not always a pleasant experience, but trimming your cat’s nails is an essential element of caring for your furry friend. There are a ton of benefits to trimming down those claws — both for you and for your kitty. For example, trims help prevent nails from curling inward and digging into your cat’s sensitive paw pads and prevent them from getting snagged on items.

A good trim can also, admittedly, help protect your furniture, rugs, and clothes, too. We’re going to walk through how to trim cat nails in a safe and effective way, and we’ll offer you some quick do’s and don’ts while we’re at it. With our tips, you can make the process easier, safer, and less stressful for both you and your cat. Soon, you’ll be able to trim your cat’s nails like a pro.

Let’s start with the basics of how to trim cat nails

• When trimming your cat’s nails, it’s easiest to sit your cat so that he’s right in front of you, facing away. Some cats may sit there willingly, but others may need to be gently restrained with a towel or blanket.
• Hold your nail clippers in your dominant hand, and with your other hand, lift up one of your cat’s paws. It’s easiest to start with the front paws.
• Gently squeeze your cat’s paw pad and the top of his paw with your thumb and the edge of your pointer finger. This will extend your cat’s claws.
• Look at each nail. You’ll see a lighter, white outer tip, and then a darker section that begins a little bit further up the nail. That darker section is called the “quick.” It’s sensitive and will bleed if you trim it. Make sure to trim only the nail, avoiding the quick.
• Position your clippers around the tip of the nail and close them with a quick, strong motion. In most cases, the faster you clip, the cleaner the cut will be. Again, make sure that you avoid the quick. If you’re unsure of how much to take off, always err on the side of caution and take off less.
• Repeat this process with each nail on each paw. Your cat may need some breaks, or you might need to trim just a nail or two during each session.

The “do’s” when trimming cat nails

• Do introduce nail trims when your cat is young. To make nail trims easier, introduce them ideally when he’s a kitten. You can get your cat used to having his paws handled by touching them briefly, then gradually increasing the amount of time you handle his paws. This will help him learn to accept nail trims and make the process less stressful.
• Do carefully time your trims. It’s best to play with your cat, tire him out, and then time the trims for when he’s relaxed and quiet. Don’t attempt a trim before your cat has breakfast or when he’s energized and playful. A happy, relaxed cat will probably be more willing to cooperate than a cat who’s full of energy.
• Do watch your cat’s reactions during the trim. He may need to take a break, and giving him a break can make it easier for him to cooperate.
• Do properly restrain your kitty. For your cat’s safety, you can wrap him up in a towel or blanket like a burrito, removing just the one paw that you need at a time. You may find it easier to enlist another human helper to help position and hold your cat.
• Do find the right tool. The right cat nail clippers can make the trimming process easier and safer. Look for sharp clippers that are appropriately sized for your cat’s nails. The clippers need to fit securely in your hand, and should be able to be operated with one hand only. Clippers with textured grips can create a more secure feel, which can help build your confidence as you’re learning to do these nail trims.
• Do reward your kitty. Focus on making each nail trim a positive experience for your cat. Reward your cat for a job well done with cat treats, praise, pats, and playtime.

The “don’ts” of trimming your kitty’s nails

• Don’t pull his paw out too far. This makes your cat instinctively pull it back in, which can be a losing battle. Instead, keep his paw as close to his side as possible while you trim.
• Don’t rush: Trimming your cat’s nails can take time and patience. Don’t rush the process or force your cat to comply.
• Don’t trim all nails at once: Trimming all nails at once can be overwhelming for your cat. Start with one nail at a time and take breaks if needed.
• Don’t punish your cat: Avoid punishing your cat for not cooperating during the trimming process. This can cause fear and anxiety and make future trimmings even more difficult.
• Don’t let him win the fight. If you sit down to trim his nails, get at least one or two nails done before giving in to his resistance. If he fights you and no trimming ends up happening, he has learned that he can do the same thing next time.

Learning to give your cat a nail trim requires some patience and practice. If you’ve never done a nail trim before, you can ask your vet to guide you through the process during your next appointment. They can give you some additional tips that are specific to your cat, and they can help you find the quick in your cat’s nails so you can be sure to avoid it. Before long, you and your cat will be more accustomed to nail trims, and the process should be smoother and easier for you both.

We can’t exactly tell if this kitty was absentmindedly playing with her toy or if she’s a diabolical genius who has set out to teach human owners a lesson; commenters seemed to lean toward the first (and we do too). In the video, the little mouser sits atop a sofa and playfully waves her toy in front of her owner, clearly trying to get him to swing at it. This clip is entitled “Derp has turned the tables playing with derp daddy” and was posted to the Animals Being Derps subreddit, a place for some particularly funny pics and videos of pets.

The top comment perfectly summed up what the cat was thinking “Here catch it……. NOT,” says u/Earthling2112. It’s true this little guy seems to be egging on her person. u/Roland1232 took it a step further and responded,”‘Demeaning, isn’t it?'” while u/PM_ME_NEW_VEGAS_MODS declared the man’s attempts “Pawthetic.”

Others leaned into the existential nature of the video a bit with u/AKWire_Princess saying, “I like the cat’s grey eyebrows and mustache… definitely a when the student becomes a teacher moment.”

u/_stoneslayer_ agreed with the instructor vibes and put out there, “His look of disappointment at his human’s failed attempt is hilarious.”

Why do cats play with toys?

While it might look silly when a person gives the string toy a go, it’s important for your pet’s overall health to give him mental stimulation. When you first bring your beastie home, try a few different types of playthings and see what sticks. Every animal has unique tastes. Some prefer the squeaky mouse version, and others will immediately gravitate toward ones that dangle from a pole or even their cat tree. No matter which accessory your cat picks, he’ll want to have a little fun with it, and you.

Next time your cat decides that it’s playtime, see if he’s interested in having you give the feather toy a go. You might wind up with a very confused feline, or you could discover a new game. Maybe showing him this video will give him a few ideas!

While you probably know that your dog needs a decent amount of exercise, you might not realize that your cat does, too. Experts estimate that most indoor cats don’t get enough exercise, and as many as 40% could be overweight or obese. Some big kitties might need a bit more, just as would be true for many dogs. One way to help encourage their heart rate is to gift them a structure. A cat tree for large cats will stimulate both their bodies and their minds.

Why do our felines love cat trees?

In the wild, cats climb trees, every one of those felines, from your escaped house cat to lions and leopards — they all love to get height. You might also see your indoor pet trying to do the same in your house with mixed success. Many pet parents investigate a sudden noise to find their little jumper now sitting on top of the cabinets or on a bookcase. If you give them a cat tree, that will satisfy much of their need to climb. It also allows the kitty to have space to themselves up high when they want to get out of the way and burn a few of those calories.

What are the benefits of a cat tree?

Cats love to climb whether they live inside, outside, or both. Some owners like to mimic the great outdoors by installing a cat tree indoors. It should be fun for your kitty, but it will also have health benefits. This is a great way to give them a little exercise, a scratching post, and mental stimulation. Make sure to pick the right one, depending on your cat’s size, interests, and behaviors.

Which one should I get for my big cat?

A large cat needs a sturdy cat tree! Stick to a few of these bigger and safer ones that will work perfectly for your larger animal.

FEANDREA 67-inch Multi-Level Cat Tree for Large Cats

This tree, aptly billed as “Exclusive Luxury for Cats,” will give them plenty to do no matter what mood hits them. With this cat tree, your feline has multiple heights, hidey holes, and balls to bat on. Most importantly, it’s incredibly stable and boasts high reviews — a distinguished 4.8. One top reviewer said their 20-pound beastie even fit on it, so this one works well if you have a big kitty.

Furhaven Tiger Tough Cat Tree Double Decker Playground

While the Feandrea has many options and so looks quite compact, this Furhaven tree has a more spacious and airy feel to it, but it still has plenty of attributes. Your kitty might enjoy the various activities that encourage them to play and stretch their brain, like the IQ busy box. Reviewers comment that it’s easy to assemble and since the tower is tall, it’ll work well for your big animal.

Buy at Amazon

Amazon Basics Multi-Level Cat Tree Indoor Climbing Activity Cat Tower

Our last pick is slightly smaller but a great deal for the price and will still hold up for your big creature. It also has a number of different tiers and scratching posts galore. The current top reviewer remarks this the model is a “well-built and sturdy cat tree,” and many go on to mention the good price.

While you might have to do a bit more research, it’s absolutely possible to find the perfect cat tree even for a monster kitty that has a little extra weight on them. This will give your furry friend a lot to do safely while also engaging their mind and keeping them healthy.

It turns out they do exist — in a few forms. That’s good news for pet parents, especially people in multi-animal homes. Sometimes, your kitty may just need some extra space or a safe spot to keep food away from a dog that eats anything, including cat food. Here’s what to know about types of cat gates and how to choose one.

Types of pet gates for cats

When choosing to invest in a pet gate for cats, skip the baby-gate aisle. Baby gates have tiny humans in mind — not animals. They lack the sturdy construction and design cats and dogs require. Your best bet is to hit the pet store and source a pet gate.

Pet gates, in general, come in three types:

• Freestanding: You can move these gates around and set them up in different configurations. You don’t have to use screws or anchors to adhere them to the walls. Some come with walk-through gates and some don’t.
• Pressure-mounted: As you might guess, pressure-mounted gates extend between doorways or halls and stay in place with tension. They’re a little more restricted, and you have to step over them.
• Hardware-mounted: This option is best for people who own their property. These are permanent gates that stay where you place them. You can find walk-through gate options, or you can find some without. Choose your placement carefully before you start drilling.

Why you might need a cat gate for your door

At first, the notion of a cat gate might sound strange. Cats go wherever they want. It isn’t uncommon with their inquisitive nature to find your feline friend on top of bookshelves, exploring the space above the fridge, and even searching the cabinets. Do you always want them in those places, though? Not so much.

Cat gates may not always prevent the most athletic cats from their explorations, but they help define strict borders within the house. As your cat encounters the new obstacle, they will pause and consider why the doorway or stairs are blocked. Intelligent kitty minds go to work, and they’ll often wander away. Unless something is exciting on the other side of that cat gate, it’s not worth the energy to jump.

Non-cat uses for cat gates

Of course, if you share a home with cats and dogs, the pet gate takes on a new meaning. Maybe the gate helps your cat instead of hindering them.

Do these situations ring a bell?

• Your dog thinks the cat’s food tastes better
• You have a cat who needs to eat small meals throughout the day
• The dog thinks the litter box contains “treats”
• The cat needs a “dog-free” zone to relax in

Your pet gate can solve those problems. Most cats have no problem jumping over pet gates, but dogs? They don’t have the same ability.

What about jumpers?

Of course, sometimes you want to keep cats from an area. And most pet gates for cats just aren’t designed with cat anatomy in mind. Athletic breeds view that hurdle as a challenge. The dog may stop short, but cats have no problem launching themselves over the cat gate. If you want to keep cat hair off the new couch or shut your feline out of the kitchen during Thanksgiving prep, what can you do?

To start with, there are extra-tall cat gates on the market that attempt to foil that leaping prowess.

Most cats jump gates to figure out what they’re missing on the other side. If you take away the mystery, they lose interest. Here’s what you should do:

• Create a safe pile of objects on the opposite side of the gate. You’ll block your cat’s view.
• Set up hurdles in front of the gate. Your cat might get so interested in that game, they’ll forget the gate entirely.

If distraction doesn’t work, you can always switch to plan B and make the area unsavory to your cat’s senses:

• Place a sheet of sandpaper on the ground in front of the cat gate. Cats don’t like rough textures on their paws. It won’t hurt them, but they’ll start avoiding the area.
• Spray a cat deterrent around the gate. Most deterrents don’t affect your sense of smell, but cats despise them and hightail it.

Best cat gates to get for your pet

If you’re in the market for a cat gate, consider these options.

Richell 3-in-1 Convertible Pet Gate

A sturdy wooden cat gate, such as the Richell 3-in-1 Convertible Pet Gate, holds up against even a running start from the largest dogs. Better yet, you have the option of converting it into a pen, granting your kitty a zone of respite wherever it’s needed in the house. Pet gates define areas that are cat-friendly and easy for them to reach. Meanwhile, your dog learns to stay out of the “cat zone.”

Carlson Extra Tall Walk-Through Pet Gate with Small Pet Door

The Carlson Extra Tall Walk-Through Pet Gate with Small Pet Door measures a full 36 inches tall, so it can deter your cat from trying to jump over the gate. It can be adjusted to fit openings from 29 to 36.5 inches wide, meaning it will work with most doorways in your home. It also includes a 4-inch extension kit, making it a highly versatile option you can use throughout your home. The gate is highly durable — steel construction — and is chew-proof and nontoxic. It can be quickly removed and installed. The gate even features an 8-by-8-inch pet door that can let cats through while keeping larger pets out. The pet door can be locked to keep all your pets contained.

Namsan Magic Pet Gate for Dogs and Cats

The Naman Magic Pet Gate for Dogs and Cats is made of a strong nylon mesh and metal tube frame, so your cat can still feel like part of the action without having to look through metal bars. The mesh is strong enough to withstand cat claws. It measures approximately 39 by 32 inches, so it can discourage your cat from trying to jump it. It also fits most typical doorways and hallways. Pick a place for the cat gate and set it by drilling four holes in the wall. Use the rubber plugs to fix the pipe clips with screws. It easily swings open and closed for the humans of the house, while staying locked for your feline friend.

Safety 1st Eco-Friendly Nature Next Bamboo Gate

The Safety 1st Eco-Friendly Nature Next Bamboo Gate creates a solid yet safe surface to effectively keep your pets on one side. It adjusts easily between 28 and 42 inches wide, making it suitable for a variety of installations, such as in doorways and stairwells. It measures 24 inches high and features a durable bamboo frame. The panels are made of recycled plastic, so you can feel good about this eco-conscious product. Non-marring bumpers help protect your woodwork from damage, and the gate installs on pressure alone — no tools needed, and no assembly required!

You may need to take some deep breaths and work through some tricks, but you can manage cats and dogs with pet gates. The simple barrier helps your feline kiddo learn where it’s safe (or not) to go.

You just need to remember where you place those gates, so you don’t trip over them!

PetLuv Happy Cat Premium Cat Carrier

This carrier is great for transporting your cat in the car and out of it. It’s made of a durable rubber mesh to prevent tearing. It has four access panels and three privacy settings, giving your cat free rein or full privacy. The zippers lock, too, so smart kitties can’t escape. There is a large pocket for storage, and it comes with seat belt loops for secure car travel. This cat car seat is available in three colors and two sizes, making it great for all cats and owners.

Henkelion Pet Booster Car Seat

This hammock for the car is best suited for curious cats (or small dogs) who enjoy looking around while on the road. The booster seat fits securely in your vehicle using two safety straps. There is also an interior ring to attach to your cat’s harness, so he is not running around your car. The hammock is made of hard-wearing, waterproof material, making it breathable, comfortable, and easy to clean. You can choose from five fun colors, including black, pink, and blue.

Pet Gear Carrier and Car Seat for Cats and Dogs

The Pet Gear Carrier & Car Seat offers the best of both worlds: It’s safe to use in the car and for carrying your pet to and from. It easily and safely attaches to your vehicle using only the seat belt. The carrier is padded for comfort and has an interior tether for the harness, which adds more security. It’s made of a sturdy mesh that offers your cat a 360-degree view of his surroundings. The carrier is available in black, blue, and floral.

K&H Pet Products Bucket Booster Pet Seat

The K&H Pet Products Bucket Booster Pet Seat keeps your pet elevated while in the car to prevent motion sickness and provides a better view. It attaches safely in the vehicle using the seat belt and can be placed in the front or back seat. The car seat is padded and quite comfortable. Plus, it has a removable and washable cover. The booster seat also comes with a one-year limited warranty.

Siivton Airline Approved, Soft-Sided Pet Travel Carrier

This deluxe cat carrier comes with four expandable side attachments, giving your kitty plenty of space to stretch out. The soft-sided carrier offers plenty of ventilation for cats. It’s made of waterproof and strong material, ensuring you’ll be able to use this carrier for a long time. It’s airline-approved and can be buckled into your car for safe travel. This travel carrier comes in a stylish gray for you and has comfy padding for your pet.

Pet Fit For Life Collapsible/Portable Cat Condo

This portable cat condo is perfect for when you’re on the go and for outdoor excursions. You can buckle it into your car for added security or, if using it outdoors, stake it into the ground. The Pet Fit For Life Collapsible/Portable Cat Condo also comes with a feather toy, fleece floor pad, collapsible bowl, and portable litter box. The carrier is blue-and-white gingham and comes in medium or large.

Kurgo Car Pet Booster Seat for Dogs or Cats

The Kurgo Car Pet Booster Seat securely attaches to your car seat using two safety straps. You can also link your cat’s harness to the seat for even more security. It is super durable, and the liner is machine-washable. It can comfortably support pets weighing up to 20 pounds. The Kurgo car seat comes in fun, fashionable colors.

Car rides with cats can be challenging for everyone involved. But with these high-quality car seats, you can ensure your ride is as safe and stress-free as possible. Who knows? Your cat may even begin to like the open road!

We’re happy to report that yes, there are at least three awesome cat flea and tick collars, all for less than $60 each, that deliver on their promises, so both you and your cat are happy in a clean household. Below are some of the best cat flea and tick collars available. They use effective ingredients, are designed with your cat’s safety in mind, don’t have a greasy feel, and are made to keep up with your active outdoor cat. If you’re shopping for new flea and tick protection for your cat, give these collars a look.

ShengKou Flea and Tick Collar for Cats

• Uses citronella oil, cinnamon oil, garlic oil, lemongrass oil, and thyme oil
• Water resistant
• Will break in emergencies

The ShengKou Flea and Tick Collar for Cats puts natural ingredients to work to help repel fleas and ticks. This collar uses citronella oil, cinnamon oil, garlic oil, lemongrass oil, and thyme oil, not harsh chemicals. Its sustained-release design offers up to 12 months of protection, and it doesn’t feel greasy. The collar is made to break in emergencies, so your cat can safely play indoors and outdoors.

It’s designed to be used for cats of any size, and you can adjust the collar and then cut off the excess strap. The collar is water-resistant and can be left in place until you’re ready to replace it. With this value pack, you’ll get two collars and a free flea-removal tool.

Seresto 8-Month Flea and Tick Collar for Cats

• Odorless and greaseless
• Gets fleas and ticks on contact so they don’t have to bite your cat for it to work
• Starts working within 24 hours of putting on the collar

This vet-recommended Seresto 8-Month Flea and Tick Collar for Cats is adjustable for kittens 10 weeks and up. It’s great both for indoor and outdoor kitties. With this collar, low concentrations of feline-safe flea and tick killer release gradually over eight months with no additional treatment needed.

Seresto collars use imidacloprid against fleas and flumethrin against ticks. This is the only collar on the market that uses this combo. Once the collar is fully activated, after the first 24 hours it’s on, it kills new fleas within 2 hours.

Hartz UltraGuard Pro Flea & Tick Collar for Cats and Kittens

• Water resistant
• Features a reflective strip
• Safe for kittens 3 months and up

The Hartz UltraGuard Pro Flea & Tick Collar can be worn at the same time as a regular collar, ensuring outdoor cats won’t get lost because they’re missing an ID tag. Additional safety features include a reflective strip that reflects direct light up to 450 feet and a breakaway, safety-release snap. With a water-resistant design, rain won’t affect the collar’s ability to kill and repel fleas, ticks, flea eggs, and flea larvae. The collar is effective for seven months and is safe for kittens 3 months and older.

When applying a flea collar, be sure to read the manufacturer’s instructions. Some collars are water-resistant instead of waterproof, and others may take different amounts of time before you start to see their effects. It’s important for the collar to fit your cat properly, both to prevent rubbing and to keep him safe.

If your cat already has a flea infestation, then you’ll need to pair the collar with other remedies, including treating your home for fleas and actively vacuuming bedding, furniture, carpeting, and other spaces where fleas may have laid their eggs. Breaking the flea life cycle can be challenging, and investing in a quality flea collar is just one step in managing fleas and ticks for your cat.

Make sure you’re protected

Before you handle an aggressive cat, it’s important to protect yourself. A pair of heavy-duty cat gloves can help guard your hands and forearms against bites and scratches. Wear these gloves whenever you’re handling an aggressive cat.

While cat gloves help, it’s also essential to consider an aggressive cat’s vaccine history. If you have an indoor cat who’s aggressive, you’ll know that he’s been vaccinated for rabies. If you’re handling an outdoor cat without a verified vaccination history, a bite could put you at risk for any number of diseases. Remember, too, that cat scratches can easily get infected, so take precautions before handling any aggressive cat.

Opt for a trap instead

Before struggling to get a cat into a carrier, decide if he has to be in a cat carrier or whether another sort of cage would be preferable. Using a larger Havahart trap can make getting your cat contained easier and safer for you both.

Havahart traps feature a trigger plate that your cat sets off when he enters the trap. You can encourage him to go in by leaving something scrumptious inside. The trigger plate releases the trapdoor behind him, containing the cat. Once he's safely inside, you don’t have to actually touch the cat, and the trap has a handle so you can pick it up.

You’ll need plenty of patience here — it’s best to leave the trap alone once it’s set. The trap method works best when your cat is already contained within a building or home; leaving the trap set outdoors might mean that you capture wildlife instead. Trapping can be ideal when you’re working with a cat who isn’t vaccinated.

Wrap your cat in a towel

One of the best ways to get a cat into a carrier is to wrap your cat in a towel. By trapping your cat’s legs against his body in the towel, you make it more difficult for him to wriggle away and escape. Some cats may bite because they feel threatened, so be prepared and carefully position your hands and arms.

Once your cat is in the towel, you can place him and the towel into the carrier. This is easiest if you tilt the carrier upward so you can gently slide the cat down through the door. The towel will give you a few seconds to close the carrier door since your cat won’t be able to immediately jump up.

Scruff your cat

If you need to get your cat into a carrier quickly, you might have better luck scruffing him, especially if he swats or bites at you as you try to wrap him in a towel. Picking your cat up by the scruff of his neck makes it more difficult for him to get at you, but always mind your hand placement and hold the cat away from your body.

This technique works best if you have a cat carrier that opens both at the top and side. Have the carrier’s top door open and ready, and try to drop your cat inside quickly. Having a helper available to push your cat’s paws in through the doorway can make this easier.

Teach your cat to associate the carrier with pleasant things

Aggression sometimes results from a cat’s fear of and unfamiliarity with carriers, so some preparation can show an aggressive cat that a carrier isn’t a bad place to be.

Step 1: Feed your cat near the carrier

Start by feeding your cat near the open carrier. You can do the same with some cat treats or even catnip, creating positive associations with the carrier.

Step 2: Move the food inside the carrier

Once your cat is used to eating near the carrier, gradually move his food just inside the carrier door. With time, your cat may become more comfortable going into and out of the carrier on his own.

Step 3: Use feline pheromones

Use feline pheromones in and around the carrier to help soothe your anxious or aggressive cat. This can help reduce your cat’s anxiety around the carrier, and it may help relax your cat just a bit when he’s in the carrier.

Try clicker training

For some cats, clicker training works wonders. This method requires patience and lots of treats.

Step 1: Purchase a clicker and your cat's favorite treats

Start by acquiring lots of treats to have on hand (or be ready to give your cat lots of pets if they aren’t a foodie) and a clicker. You can also use a light or another object that makes a consistent sound.

Step 2: Associate the clicker with a treat

You can do this by clicking the clicker and then immediately after, giving your cat a treat. It will take a number of repetitions before your cat makes the connection between the clicking sound and the treat.

Step 3: Target train your cat

Now you’re ready to target-train your cat by leading him to his carrier and sounding the clicker whenever he goes inside. Make sure to reward your cat with positive reinforcement each time he does the desired behavior. Fun fact: You can also use a clicker to train your cat in obedience or to do tricks.

Getting an aggressive cat into a carrier requires additional preparation and care. It can be dangerous for both you and the cat, so be sure you’ve got the equipment and knowledge that you need. If at all possible, always have a helper since an extra pair of (gloved) hands can make this process easier. You may need to experiment with different techniques to determine which works best. With a thorough understanding of how to put a cat into a carrier, you can make the ordeal as safe and low-stress as possible.

Cats are more wily than dogs. You must take extra care to fit your cat's harness so they can't escape, or you'll be sending out search parties for your cat on your first walk.

How to measure your cat

The fit is the most important goal here. The harness must be tight enough to secure your cat but not so tight that it’s uncomfortable or causes the dreaded cat flop the moment you put it on.

You should be able to put two fingers underneath the harness without much trouble. If it takes a lot of work, the harness is too tight. If you can fit three or four fingers side by side with plenty of space, your cat is escaping that harness the moment you go outside. Harnesses have multiple adjustment points to get the fit just right, but it all starts with the right size.

Here’s how to measure your cat correctly.

Step 1: Use a cloth tape measure

This will provide the best results.

Step 2: Measure the girth

Wrap the tape measure around your cat’s chest just behind its front legs to get the girth measurement. Make sure the tape is flat and fairly tight.

Step 3: Measure the neck

Repeat the same measurement technique with your cat’s neck.

Step 4: Find the correct sized harness

Based on those measurements you should be able to find a harness that fits like a glove. If your cat is between sizes, it’s best to size up so you can use the adjustment points for a customized fit.

Get the right style

Cats are notoriously picky, so you may have to experiment to get the right harness. Much like their food or litter box location, your cat’s preferences may determine the style of harness you purchase, and that’s that.

There are three basic styles of cat harness:

• H-style harness -- Gets its name because it looks like the letter "H" when spread out. One piece fits behind your cat's front legs and around the chest while the other fits in front of them. They're open and allow movement but can be easy to escape for some cats.

• Step-in harness -- Allows your cat to step into it and then you slip the front piece over your cat's head. These harnesses are great for senior cats that need help getting into them but are also the easiest to escape from.

• Vet harness -- Features a padded panel on the chest and sometimes the back, which helps secure the harness and makes it difficult to escape. The drawback is it also covers more of your cat, and some felines may protest wearing one.

Helping your cat accept the harness

Vest-style harnesses are the best for escape artists, but they may take some getting used to. The best thing to do is start your kitten wearing one so they’re used to it by the time they reach adulthood. If you adopted an adult cat, consistency and patience are key. Follow these steps to help your cat slowly adjust to wearing a harness.

Step 1: Let your cat get used to the harness while it's off

Allow your cat to explore and sniff the harness without pressure to put it on.

Step 2: Offer special treats

Praise your cat and offer treats that are only available when harness training.

Step 3: Put the harness on your cat while in the house

Put the harness on your cat after a few days of allowing your cat to explore it. Give your cat time to wear the harness in your house and continue to offer those premium treats.

Step 4: Take your cat outside with the harness on

When your cat seems more comfortable, go for a short time on the leash in your backyard or patio — wherever you have space. Keep a close eye on your cat for signs of escaping.

Step 5: Repetition is key

Repeat until you’re confident your cat cannot escape, and then your cat is ready to explore outside (and keep those premium treats around just in case).

A matter of the right fit

A cat-walking harness can be a secure option for giving your pet valuable outdoor time, but the key is the right fit. You should be able to fit two fingers between the harness and your cat, but if your cat always seems to escape, that’s a different story.

Escape artists may need harnesses that fit more tightly. A vest-style harness removes any space your cat may have to maneuver out, so tighten the harness carefully while indoors to find the right balance.

If you notice your cat chafing or having trouble walking, loosen the adjustments just a bit. Experiment with tightness to balance safety and comfort.

Your cat will thrive with quality time outdoors to explore. Have patience while choosing and fitting a harness, as well as leash training, so that your cat can go from a bored house cat to an excited explorer.