Skip to main content

PawTracks may earn a commission when you buy through links on our site.

Is milk good or bad for cats? Here’s the truth

We’ve all seen pictures of kitties gathered around a saucer of milk. You may have even heard that milk is a great treat for cats or that cats need milk to be healthy and strong. While it’s true that kittens need milk from their mother to grow, milk might not be a good option for an adult cat. Whether you want to support your cat’s health or give your cat a treat, it’s important to understand how milk affects your cat’s digestion. So, is milk bad for cats? Giving cats cow’s milk might be a popular custom, but that doesn’t mean it’s the best choice for your cat.

White kitten being hand fed milk from a bottle
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Is milk bad for cats?

Some cats aren’t able to digest lactose, which is a sugar found in dairy products. Kittens have an enzyme called lactase, which allows them to digest their mother’s milk when they’re young. However, as kittens grow, their bodies produce less lactase, and eventually they can no longer digest lactose.

When cats can’t digest lactose, it lingers in their intestines. There it can cause all sorts of unpleasant symptoms like diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and even weight loss and a diminished appetite.

What’s more, cow’s milk really isn’t good for cats, even if they can digest it. Cats don’t have any nutritional need for cow’s milk, and it’s also highly fatty. In fact, it’s more nutritionally harmful than helpful.

Is dairy bad for cats?

Some dairy products are bad for cats, but others might not be a problem. According to Pet MD, dairy products like milk are problematic because of their high lactose content, but other dairy foods like cheese aren’t as bad, particularly if you feed your cat a little at a time. Using a bit of cheese to conceal a pill may be just fine, but be sure to monitor your cat for signs of digestive upset.

You can also give your cat a little taste of ice cream as a treat, but remember that it’s not ideal. Ice cream contains sugar, which isn’t great for your cat. If you do offer your cat ice cream, avoid a sugar-free option, since many artificial sweeteners are toxic to cats.

What should cats drink instead of milk?

Adult cats have no nutritional need for milk, so there’s no reason to offer it to your cat. Instead, you can help your cat to stay healthy by ensuring he drinks plenty of water. Place water dishes throughout the home, so water is always nearby. Be sure to clean these water dishes thoroughly and frequently to avoid bacteria buildup and to keep the water tasting good.

If your cat isn’t wild about water, you may be able to pique his interest by giving him access to a pet water fountain. Water fountains provide continuous running water, which is intriguing to cats. Just as your cat is fascinated by the water dripping from the tap, he may find the water fountain enticing. As a benefit, most fountains continuously filter their water, so your cat has plenty of clean water to drink.

Older kitten in a yard drinking out of a bowl of milk
Image used with permission by copyright holder

What can you feed your cat instead of dairy?

Dairy treats every now and again are okay, but better options are available. Ready-made cat treats are designed to be easy for your cat to digest. If you want a healthy treat, look for freeze-dried fish or chicken that’s free of preservatives and other additives. You also can give your cat a bit of cooked chicken or turkey, as long as it’s prepared without spices or oils and is free of bones.

It might be tempting to give your cat a saucer of milk every now and again, but this is a custom that really isn’t helping your cat. If your cat is one of the many who can’t tolerate lactose, you could be contributing to digestive upset. A safer option is to choose a ready-made cat treat or to pamper your cat in other ways, such as by giving him a new cat bed or splurging on a fun cat toy. Cats may find milk tasty, but you’ll be keeping your cat healthier by giving him an alternative treat.

Editors' Recommendations

Paige Cerulli
Former Digital Trends Contributor
Paige's work has appeared in American Veterinarian, Business Insider, Healthline, and more. When she's not writing, Paige…
What does it mean when cats purr? It’s more scientific than them just being happy
Cat purring is thought to indicate happiness, but it can have a few different meanings
Black and white cat lying on a cat bed on a sofa

Chances are, you've heard that purring is a sign that a cat is happy. And in many cases, that's true. Cats often purr during activities they enjoy, like being petted in that hard-to-reach spot or settling down for a nap in the sun. However, purring can have different meanings and causes than just indicating happiness.

Scientists are still working to understand this feline behavior fully, and new theories about the reasons behind purring continue to evolve. So, why do cats purr, and what does your cat's purr really mean? New information may be coming out every day, but the information that we already have can help you better understand your cat.

Read more
How often should I feed my cat? Here’s what to know about cat feeding schedules
There's a lot more to think about than just what cat food to buy
Cat licking lips over food bowl

Trying to find the perfect food for your cat can be difficult -- just ask any cat owner with a picky eater at home. The shops and internet are home to endless delicious and nutritious options to choose from, but buying the best food for your cat is only half the battle — your cat's feeding schedule is another code to crack. If you've ever wondered, "How often should I feed my cat," you're not alone.

You can feed cats anywhere from one to five times a day, depending on their individual needs. After all, it's no secret that every cat has a distinct personality, right? No matter how often you feed your cat, their feeding schedule can impact their digestive system, energy level, and overall happiness, so finding the perfect balance for them is essential. Like many other animals, cats love routine, and once they learn their feeding schedule, they'll happily remind you of it.

Read more
The best dry cat foods of 2024
best dry cat food

Feeding your cat a high-quality dry cat food is a surefire method of providing them with a balanced diet. Meals full of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants are necessary for keeping them happy and healthy. Since it can be challenging to find a kibble that satisfies their palates while also being wholesome, we’ve reviewed the best dry cat foods you can find in 2024.

From our top pick, the Crave grain-free food, to a range of other options that prioritize fiber and protein, you’re sure to find an option that your cat will love. Be sure to explore our buying guide for tips on making the right selection for your pet.
The best dry cat foods

Read more